Essay on the Relevance of Gandhian Principles in Today’s World: Human society is changing rapidly. With the rapid advances in scientific knowledge and the vast amount of information we have, the quality of life for every individual is expected to improve. Sadly, we are still grappling with a myriad of problems at social, economic, cultural and political levels. As global efforts struggle to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, India has a single reference point to solve its problems – the Father of our Nation.
Long and short essay on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world
Given below are two essays in both long and short form in English for students and children on the topic ‘Relevance of Gandhian Principles in Today’s World’. The first essay is a long essay of 400-500 words on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world. This long essay is suitable for class 7, 8, 9 and 10 students and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay of 150-200 words on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world. These are suitable for students and kids of class 6 and below.
Long essay on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world, 500 words
Below we have given a 500 words long essay on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world which is useful for class 7, 8, 9 and 10 and competitive exam aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for class 7 to class 10 students and also for competitive exam aspirants.
As the years pass by, Gandhian principles remain evergreen and have the power to enlighten the whole world. His simple living, rich values and rich knowledge led him to overthrow the mighty British Empire. On the pillars of truth and non-violence, he provides solutions to the issues of society, economy, politics and human matter, through his various principles.
An eye for an eye blinds the whole world: Gandhiji based his Satyagraha movement on the values of truth and non-violence. These proved to be the greatest arsenal to destroy the empire. The use of brute force on peaceful and non-violent people exposed the brutality and insensitivity of the British. The methodology attracted Vivek. It is based on the notion of the basic goodness of humanity.
In a nuclear-armed world of tanks and missiles, the relevance of these values still cannot be questioned. They are still the tenants of Indian foreign policy and their reflection is found in our “no-first-use” section in the nuclear sector. India believes in being prepared when security challenges escalate, but aggression fails to find support in our strategies in the global discourse. Even on a personal level, being truthful to a person driven by conscience is the most satisfying experience and also proves most rewarding in the long run. When the tricolor was hoisted in 1947, ‘Satyamev Jayate’ was proved and brought a new dawn for the country.
The Gandhian Satyagraha proved effective not only because of the ideology but also because of its time. Gandhiji had the mastery of sensing the mood of the country. This connect with the masses sprang from his genuine concern for the pain of every individual – workers, peasants, employees and students. Indifference has become the biggest curse in the present society. We are losing sensitivity towards fellow human beings by trapping ourselves under the pressure of busy schedule and work.
In Gandhian philosophy this sensitivity is for all living beings. On his farms, while busy with larger national issues, he would himself tend to an injured sheep or goat. Humanity can give no excuse for waiting. The world community must learn this simple Gandhian lesson to fight the many problems of the society. With a little effort and empathy, we can improve the lives of the animals and people around us by understanding the “Peer Parai” and taking advantage of the opportunity. His successful mass movements soon made him the most followed mass leader. Despite his popularity, he remained down to earth. ‘Simple living and high thinking’ was the motto by which he lived, observing a strict fast and subsisting largely on fruits and nuts; He set an example of living in harmony with nature. He believed in the potential of Mother Earth but cautioned, ‘The earth has enough for everyone’s needs, but not for their greed.’
As human society is facing limitations due to the diminishing quality and quantity of resources, ‘Sustainable Development’ has become the buzzword to improve our actions. At the core of this concept is the Gandhian philosophy of ‘need-based’ approach. Had we followed the Mahatma’s wisdom, contemporary problems of food security along with deteriorating soil quality and conservation of biodiversity could have been avoided.
As a leader, Gandhiji respected everyone’s views but took firm decisions based on his own point of view. He advocated the core philosophy of “Be the change you wish to see”, which guides the current civil society. His message underlines a simple philosophy of valuing each individual and his efforts. This is where the global development discourse has failed miserably. By advocating homogeneous prescriptions for development and applying the model irrespective of ecological variations, the problems have multiplied in every society.
Sanitation, security, literacy, or infrastructural development – all demand the use of indigenous knowledge and traditional home solutions. Gandhiji valued grassroots knowledge and encouraged the empowerment of the weakest. His idea of ’village republic’ evolved from this belief of cultivating self-sufficient villages through democratic decentralisation.
Though the Gandhian idea has been given shape in the form of institutionalized Panchayati Raj Institutions, yet they lack vibrancy. Only political will and conscious citizens can make Panchayati Raj a successful model to bring development and provide solutions to the disabilities of the rural masses. Although there is rapid urbanisation, it is the development of rural India that still defines the development of our nation.
The Indian development story is also marked by huge inequalities, which are further exacerbated by casteism and communalism, along with hatred and division. Gandhiji defined this divisive phenomenon from its origins and stuck to its origins. He defended castes as a means of division of labor and thus efficiency in society. It is our attitude of not giving respect to every work that takes the division to the level of untouchability.
The caste division has grown and widened over time and it has taken on a rampant form with ‘honour killings’ and ‘mass killings’, forgetting the noble origins pointed out by the Mahatma. Ishwar – Allah Tero Naam Sabko Sanmati De Bhagwan: The Mahatma’s favorite hymn highlights another simple wisdom he believed in. A strong pivot of Hindu-Muslim unity, his idea of secularism was built on respect for everyone’s personal choice. Communal riots, which sometimes raise their heads to disturb the fabric of the society, grow only on ignorance and narrow issues.
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Short essay on relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world 150 words
Gandhiji is even more relevant today when the problems in the society have taken a bigger shape. In his emphasis on ‘Charkha-Khadi’ lay the simple force of promoting indigenous industries and skills. In a globalized world, even as we improve the intensity of our trade, a large proportion of our population continues to grapple with poverty and unemployment
Promoting vocational skills and converting them into means of self-employment is a sustainable means of lifting people out of the grip of poverty. The spirit of ‘Swadeshi’ has to be re-ignited so that it can co-exist with the challenges of MNCs. With the help of microfinance, more groups of indigenous goods should be promoted as small and cottage industries. Factories should imbibe Gandhiji’s ‘trusteeship’ concept by ensuring proper social security for the employees along with employment opportunities in the villages. Their growing involvement in social causes will motivate them to take up issues and fulfill their Corporate Social Responsibilities.
As every section of the society moves forward to build an inclusive India, the contribution of women should be seen to have immense potential. With the Women’s Reservation Bill becoming a reality, an important step has been taken in the direction of empowering women. Its impact should reach the grassroots level by ensuring Education for the girl child. The Gandhian theory of Education gave prime importance to the girl child, as an educated girl child spreads the effectiveness of her Education in many ways.
The simple life of the Mahatma advocates principles, each of which is full of profound wisdom. They may seem trivial and impractical but our deviation from these basic values has been the root cause of many of our ills. It is imperative that we bring back Gandhigiri in each of our five. It will only require us to revisit and discover that basic inherent human goodness that is buried somewhere within all of us. The desire to see quick results and the lack of patience due to the lack of time of the Fast-Five can hinder the evaluation of these principles. But, the permanent solution they offer is rich and satisfying. Similarly, at the policy level too, a revisit to the basic Gandhian philosophy can re-orient our efforts to bring inclusive growth and happiness to the faces of millions.
10 lines on the relevance of Gandhian principles in today’s world
- Gandhiji is even more relevant today when the problems in the society have taken a bigger shape.
- The principles of Mahatma Gandhi are valid and eternal.
- Not all theories are valid today, but many of them are still followed and valued by most of the people today.
- Gandhian values are truth, non-violence, sacrifice, humility, equanimity etc.
- Gandhism is a set of ideas that describes the inspiration, vision and life work of Mohandas Gandhi.
- His policy of non-violence made him instantly popular among the Indian public.
- The policy of non-violence gave people a way to fight for freedom without being subjected to violence.
- Because of his simple living and high thinking, he was fondly called Bapu.
- Gandhian principles help in reshaping the lost morality, reclaiming humanity etc.
- Gandhian methods and his ideas seem to be the only solution to overcome the problems of today.
Frequently Asked Questions on the Relevance of Gandhian Principles in Today’s World
1. Are the principles of Mahatma Gandhi still valid today?
The principles of Mahatma Gandhi are valid and eternal. Not all theories are valid today, but many of them are still followed and valued by most of the people today.
2. What do you understand by Gandhian principles?
Gandhism is a set of ideas that describes the inspiration, vision and life work of Mohandas Gandhi.
Gandhian values are truth, non-violence, sacrifice, humility, equanimity etc.
4. Is Gandhism still relevant today?
The Gandhian idea of trusteeship is relevant in the present scenario as people lead a luxurious lifestyle and waste resources by making future generations indebted.
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